Republican (proto-fascist/socialist) de facto President McKinley (a resident of the Federal enclave of Ohio) signs the Election Act of 1899, giving the States permission to use voting machines in federal elections.  This further entrenches the institution of the Australian (secret) ballot, i.e. ballots printed by government; and removes the tradition of the American (open/public) ballot, i.e. ballots printed by parties and candidates—at no cost to the taxpayer.

       [added 5/23/2022]

Subsequent Events:

9/18/1900                   7/14/1933                   8/28/1948                  2/16/1988

Authority:

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

American Political Tradition
www.kipNOTEs.com/AmerPolTradition.htm

“Uncle Sam’s Flag of 37 Stars,” by Tom Caldwell and Jim Lorenz
ccc-2point0.com/uncle-sams-flag-of-37-stars/

Current U.s. National Debt:

$38,957,839,768,374

Source