Republican (nationalist) President Abraham Lincoln, of the united States—without a constitutional amendment—signs the Apportionment Act of 1862, requiring States to elect their Representatives by winner take-all districts, which makes the representation of political minorities in the House of Representatives more difficult.

       [updated 10/18/2026]

Subsequent Events:

2/25/1913                    6/18/1929                    12/14/1967

Authority:

“Law of the Jungle”
ccc-2point0.com/preface

References:

Apportionment Act of 1862, 12 Public Statutes at Large 572 (1862).

History of Single Member Districts for Congress
archive.fairvote.org/reports/monopoly/mast.html

Current U.s. National Debt:

$40,439,546,016,039

Source