1803/12/13

       Republican (constitutionalist) President Jefferson in a letter to A.A. Albert Gallatin, Secretary of the Treasury, writes of the threat that central banks pose to liberty:

[The] Bank of the United States … is one of the most deadly [sic] hostility existing, against the principles and form of our Constitution … An institution like this, penetrating by its branches every part of the Union, acting by command and in phalanx, may, in a critical moment, upset the government.  I deem no government safe which is under the vassalage of any self-constituted authorities, or any other authority than that of the nation, or its regular functionaries.

       [added 8/16/2026] Thanks to Jim Lorenz for this entry.

Subsequent Events:

References:

Thomas Jefferson, The Writings of, Memorial Edition 20 volumes, Andrew A. Lipscomb & Albert Ellery Bergh, eds, (Washington, D.C., 1903-04), 10:436-38.

Quotes by Thomas Jefferson on Monetary policy | Thoughts about Gold, Silver, and other stuff.htm
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Current U.s. National Debt:

$40,102,964,278,586

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